Lifting, carrying and team handling of objects β€” Reference Guide

Scope: objects only. This guidance covers the handling of inanimate objects, materials and loads.

Object lifting and carrying require task-specific assessment and agreed controls. There is no universal kilogram limit that makes a solo move safe. Two people do not provide double capacity, and adding a colleague does not automatically make a hazardous task acceptable.

Before a suitable assessed move

  1. Confirm the need, load information, route, destination, suitable aid and whether help is required. Clear obstructions and check the set-down space.
  2. Take a stable position and a secure hold. Keep the load close where practicable and its heaviest side towards you.
  3. For an appropriate basic two-hand front lift, use slight bending of the back, hips and knees rather than a rigid-back or deep-squat rule. Do not let the back bend further as the legs straighten.
  4. Move smoothly. Turn by moving your feet rather than twisting with planted feet. Look ahead once the load is securely held.
  5. Put the object down before making precise positional adjustments. For a long lift, an assessed intermediate surface may allow a safe change of grip.

These adaptable principles supplement task redesign and suitable aids. See HSE handling technique.

When team handling is selected

Two people coordinate an object move along a planned route. A lead gives agreed start, stop and set-down cues. Pause if grip, timing, load or route changes. Two people do not automatically double capacity.Agree a lead, route, grip and clear start, stop and set-down cues; reassess when conditions change.

Check that team handling is suitable for the object and that everyone can use the agreed plan. Agree a lead, route, handling height, grips, destination and simple start, stop and set-down commands before movement. Coordinate the start and controlled set-down. Check clearances and somewhere safe to pause. If timing, grip or communication changes, stop and make safe rather than trying to recover by force. See HSE team handling assessment example.

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Further Information

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